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Equivalent & Substitute Parts for 3KP43C-B TVS Diode
Part Overview
The 3KP43C-B is a through-hole transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode manufactured by Littelfuse Inc., rated at 43V reverse standoff with a 72.87V maximum clamping voltage. This bidirectional zener diode is designed for general-purpose transient protection applications. The part is currently obsolete, making equivalent substitutes necessary for new designs and ongoing production requirements. Substitute parts must maintain the 43V voltage class and through-hole P600 or R-6 axial package compatibility while meeting or exceeding the electrical performance specifications.
Substiute Parts
Key Parameters
| Parameter | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|
| Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ) | 43 | V |
| Voltage - Breakdown (Min) | 45.27 | V |
| Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp | 72.87 | V |
| Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs) | 43.2 | A |
| Power - Peak Pulse | 3000 | W |
| Operating Temperature Range | -55 to 175 | °C (TJ) |
| Mounting Type | Through Hole | - |
| Package / Case | P600, Axial | - |
| Type | Zener | - |
| Bidirectional Channels | 1 | - |
| RoHS Status | ROHS3 Compliant | - |
Substitute Part Grouping Explanation
Substitution for the 3KP43C-B is determined by the following critical parameters:
- Voltage Class: All substitutes must maintain the 43V reverse standoff voltage rating to ensure proper circuit protection thresholds
- Package Compatibility: Through-hole axial packages (P600 or R-6) are required for direct mechanical and electrical compatibility
- Bidirectional Operation: Single-channel zener diode configuration must be preserved
- Operating Temperature Range: -55°C to 175°C (TJ) compatibility required
- RoHS3 Compliance: All substitutes must meet ROHS3 requirements
Three substitute parts meet these criteria with varying power ratings and peak pulse current capabilities. The 5KP43CA-B provides a direct series upgrade within the same manufacturer. The 15KP43CA-TP and 15KPA43CAE3/TR13 offer higher power dissipation ratings (15kW vs. 3kW) with different packaging and current handling specifications.
Parameter Comparison
| Parameter | 3KP43C-B | 5KP43CA-B | 15KP43CA-TP | 15KPA43CAE3/TR13 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Manufacturer | Littelfuse Inc. | Littelfuse Inc. | Micro Commercial Co | Microchip Technology |
| Product Status | Obsolete | Active | Active | Active |
| Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ) | 43V | 43V | 43V | 43V |
| Voltage - Breakdown (Min) | 45.27V | 47.8V | 47.8V | 48V |
| Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp | 72.87V | 69.4V | 69.7V | 69.8V |
| Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs) | 43.2A | 74.6A | - | 216.3A |
| Power - Peak Pulse | 3000W | 5000W | 15000W | 15000W |
| Operating Temperature | -55 to 175°C | -55 to 175°C | -55 to 175°C | -55 to 175°C |
| Package / Case | P600, Axial | P600, Axial | R-6, Axial | P600, Axial |
| RoHS Status | ROHS3 Compliant | ROHS3 Compliant | ROHS3 Compliant | ROHS3 Compliant |
Engineering Selection Recommendations
5KP43CA-B (Littelfuse Inc.): This part is the direct active replacement from the same manufacturer. It maintains P600 axial package compatibility and ROHS3 compliance. The 5KP series provides increased power dissipation (5kW vs. 3kW) and higher peak pulse current (74.6A vs. 43.2A) while preserving the same voltage class and operating temperature range. This is the preferred substitute for direct form-fit-function replacement.
15KP43CA-TP (Micro Commercial Co): This part offers 15kW power dissipation in an R-6 axial package. The different package footprint (R-6 vs. P600) requires PCB layout verification. ROHS3 and REACH compliance are confirmed. Peak pulse current specification is not provided in the data.
15KPA43CAE3/TR13 (Microchip Technology): This part delivers the highest power rating (15kW) with the highest peak pulse current (216.3A) while maintaining P600 package compatibility. It is supplied in tape and reel format and meets ROHS3 and REACH compliance requirements. This option provides maximum transient protection capability within the 43V voltage class.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: Can I use the 5KP43CA-B as a direct replacement for the 3KP43C-B?
A: Yes. The 5KP43CA-B maintains identical voltage ratings (43V reverse standoff), the same P600 axial through-hole package, and equivalent operating temperature range (-55°C to 175°C). It provides enhanced power dissipation (5kW vs. 3kW) and higher peak pulse current capability, making it a suitable upgrade substitute.
Q: What is the difference between the 15KP43CA-TP and 15KPA43CAE3/TR13?
A: Both parts offer 15kW power dissipation and 43V voltage class operation. The 15KP43CA-TP uses an R-6 axial package, while the 15KPA43CAE3/TR13 uses the P600 axial package. The 15KPA43CAE3/TR13 provides significantly higher peak pulse current (216.3A vs. unspecified). Package selection depends on PCB layout requirements and lead spacing compatibility.
Q: Are all substitute parts RoHS compliant?
A: Yes. All three substitute parts (5KP43CA-B, 15KP43CA-TP, and 15KPA43CAE3/TR13) are ROHS3 compliant. The 15KP43CA-TP and 15KPA43CAE3/TR13 also carry REACH compliance confirmation.
Q: Can I use a higher power-rated part (15kW) in place of the 3kW original?
A: Yes. Higher power-rated TVS diodes within the same voltage class provide enhanced transient protection capability. The 15KP43CA-TP and 15KPA43CAE3/TR13 maintain the 43V voltage specifications while offering increased energy absorption capacity. Circuit performance remains within design parameters.
Q: What packaging formats are available?
A: The 5KP43CA-B is supplied in bulk packaging. The 15KP43CA-TP is supplied in cut tape format. The 15KPA43CAE3/TR13 is supplied in tape and reel format. All three maintain through-hole axial mounting compatibility with either P600 or R-6 package footprints.
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