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Equivalent & Substitute Parts for 2SC2873-O-TP
Part Overview
The 2SC2873-O-TP by Micro Commercial Co is a surface-mount NPN bipolar junction transistor (BJT) designed for general interface applications, with a maximum collector voltage of 50 V, collector current of 2 A, transition frequency of 120 MHz, and a maximum power dissipation of 500 mW. It is supplied in the SOT-89 (TO-243AA) package. The part status is “Last Time Buy,” indicating that sourcing this specific transistor may become difficult as inventory is depleted or discontinued. In such cases, identifying parametric equivalents and substitutes is necessary to maintain design continuity and supply chain reliability.
Substiute Parts
Key Parameters
| Manufacturer Part Number | Transistor Type | Voltage - Collector Emitter Breakdown (Max) | Current - Collector (Ic) (Max) | Vce Saturation (Max) @ Ib, Ic | Current - Collector Cutoff (Max) | DC Current Gain (hFE) (Min) @ Ic, Vce | Power - Max | Frequency - Transition | Operating Temperature | Mounting Type | Package / Case | Supplier Device Package | Part Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2SC2873-O-TP | NPN | 50 V | 2 A | 500mV @ 50mA, 1A | 100nA (ICBO) | 120 @ 1mA, 6V | 500 mW | 120 MHz | -55°C ~ 150°C (TJ) | Surface Mount | TO-243AA | SOT-89 | Last Time Buy |
Substitute Part Grouping Explanation
Substitution is based strictly on matching or exceeding critical electrical and mechanical parameters, including transistor type (NPN), collector-emitter breakdown voltage (≥50 V), collector current (≥2 A), saturation voltage, cutoff current, DC current gain, maximum power dissipation, transition frequency, operating temperature range, mounting type (surface mount), and package outline (TO-243AA/SOT-89 or functionally equivalent). Equivalent or similar parts must fulfill these criteria to serve as direct replacements within the same product category.
Parameters referenced for substitution:
- Transistor Type: NPN
- Voltage - Collector Emitter Breakdown (Max): ≥50 V
- Current - Collector (Ic) (Max): ≥2 A
- Vce Saturation (Max) @ Ib, Ic
- Current - Collector Cutoff (Max): ≤ original
- DC Current Gain (hFE) (Min) @ Ic, Vce: ≥ original
- Power - Max: ≥ original
- Frequency - Transition: ≥ original
- Operating Temperature: suitable overlap
- Mounting Type: Surface Mount
- Package / Case: TO-243AA/SOT-89 or comparable
Parameter Comparison
| Manufacturer Part Number | Transistor Type | Voltage - Collector Emitter Breakdown (Max) | Current - Collector (Ic) (Max) | Vce Saturation (Max) @ Ib, Ic | Current - Collector Cutoff (Max) | DC Current Gain (hFE) (Min) @ Ic, Vce | Power - Max | Frequency - Transition | Operating Temperature | Mounting Type | Package / Case | Supplier Device Package | Part Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2SC2873-O-TP | NPN | 50 V | 2 A | 500mV @ 50mA, 1A | 100nA (ICBO) | 120 @ 1mA, 6V | 500 mW | 120 MHz | -55°C ~ 150°C (TJ) | Surface Mount | TO-243AA | SOT-89 | Last Time Buy |
| 2SC2873-Y-TP | NPN | 50 V | 2 A | 500mV @ 50mA, 1A | 100nA (ICBO) | 120 @ 1mA, 6V | 500 mW | 120 MHz | -55°C ~ 150°C (TJ) | Surface Mount | TO-243AA | SOT-89 | Active |
| 2SC5994-TD-E | NPN | 50 V | 2 A | 300mV @ 50mA, 1A | 1µA (ICBO) | 200 @ 100mA, 2V | 1.3 W | 420 MHz | 150°C (TJ) | Surface Mount | TO-243AA | PCP | Active |
| 2SD2391T100Q | NPN | 60 V | 2 A | 350mV @ 50mA, 1A | 100nA (ICBO) | 120 @ 500mA, 2V | 2 W | 210 MHz | 150°C (TJ) | Surface Mount | TO-243AA | MPT3 | Not For New Designs |
| PBSS4250X,115 | NPN | 50 V | 2 A | 320mV @ 200mA, 2A | 100nA | 300 @ 1A, 2V | 1 W | 100 MHz | 150°C (TJ) | Surface Mount | TO-243AA | SOT-89 | Active |
Engineering Selection Recommendations
When selecting substitutes for 2SC2873-O-TP, preference is given to active models with direct parameter matches and compliance status. 2SC2873-Y-TP from the same manufacturer provides identical electrical parameters and package configuration and is “Active.” 2SC5994-TD-E, PBSS4250X,115, and 2SD2391T100Q also meet key parameter requirements; however, 2SD2391T100Q is “Not For New Designs.” All compared parts have REACH unaffected or ROHS3 compliant status as indicated. Suitable candidates for replacement prioritize active status and matching mechanical footprint per the supplied information.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: Which substitute part has the closest parametric match to 2SC2873-O-TP?
A: 2SC2873-Y-TP matches all specified key parameters including transistor type, voltage, current, power, frequency, and package.
Q: Can the substitutes be used in the same circuit without modification?
A: Substitutes listed share equivalent electrical and mechanical specifications based on provided parameters. Package form factor (TO-243AA/SOT-89) matches the original.
Q: Are all substitute parts surface mount compatible?
A: All substitutes provided are specified as surface mount devices with TO-243AA or SOT-89 package types.
Q: What compliance certifications are associated with substitute parts?
A: Compliance statuses are listed as REACH unaffected and/or ROHS3 compliant for substitute parts as specified.
Q: Does part status affect selection?
A: Substitute selection prioritizes parts with “Active” status for long-term availability. Parts labeled “Not For New Designs” should be used with consideration for future supply constraints.
Q: Is frequency transition a critical substitution parameter?
A: Substitutes provide equal or higher transition frequency compared to the original, per engineering comparison of supplied data.
Q: Are collector current and voltage identical across all substitutes?
A: All substitutes specify at least 2 A collector current and 50 V (or higher) collector-emitter breakdown voltage.
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