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2KBP04M Single Phase Bridge Rectifier Equivalent & Substitute Parts
Part Overview
The 2KBP04M is a single phase bridge rectifier manufactured by onsemi, rated for 400 V peak reverse voltage and 2 A average rectified current in a 4-SIP KBPM through-hole package. This part is classified as obsolete, making equivalent and substitute parts necessary for ongoing design support and procurement.
Substiute Parts
Key Parameters
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Manufacturer Part Number | 2KBP04M |
| Manufacturer | onsemi |
| Diode Type | Single Phase |
| Voltage - Peak Reverse (Max) | 400 V |
| Current - Average Rectified (Io) | 2 A |
| Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If | 1.1 V @ 3.14 A |
| Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr | 5 µA @ 400 V |
| Operating Temperature Range | -55°C to 150°C (TJ) |
| Mounting Type | Through Hole |
| Package / Case | 4-SIP, KBPM |
| Product Status | Obsolete |
Substitute Part Grouping Explanation
Substitution for the 2KBP04M is determined by the following critical parameters:
- Voltage - Peak Reverse (Max): 400 V minimum requirement
- Current - Average Rectified (Io): 2 A minimum requirement
- Diode Type: Single Phase bridge rectifier
- Mounting Type: Through Hole
- Operating Temperature Range: Must support the application's thermal requirements
Substitute parts are grouped into two categories:
Category 1 - Direct Electrical Equivalents (400 V, 2 A): Parts meeting or exceeding the exact voltage and current specifications with active product status and modern compliance certifications.
Category 2 - Voltage-Variant Alternatives (Same 2 A Current): Parts with the same 2 A current rating but different voltage ratings, suitable for applications where the 400 V specification is not a hard requirement or where higher voltage margin is beneficial.
Parameter Comparison
| Part Number | Manufacturer | Voltage - Peak Reverse (Max) | Current - Average Rectified (Io) | Vf (Max) @ If | Reverse Leakage @ Vr | Operating Temperature | Package / Case | Product Status | RoHS Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2KBP04M | onsemi | 400 V | 2 A | 1.1 V @ 3.14 A | 5 µA @ 400 V | -55°C to 150°C | 4-SIP, KBPM | Obsolete | Not specified |
| KBP04G | Diodes Incorporated | 400 V | 1.5 A | 1.1 V @ 1.5 A | 5 µA @ 400 V | -65°C to 150°C | 4-SIP, KBP | Active | ROHS3 Compliant |
| KBP204G | SMC Diode Solutions | 400 V | 2 A | 1.1 V @ 2 A | 5 µA @ 400 V | -55°C to 150°C | 4-ESIP | Active | ROHS3 Compliant |
| VS-2KBP04 | Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division | 400 V | 2 A | 1 V @ 1 A | 10 µA @ 400 V | -40°C to 150°C | 4-SIP, D-44 | Active | ROHS3 Compliant |
| VS-2KBP02 | Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division | 200 V | 2 A | 1 V @ 1 A | 10 µA @ 200 V | -40°C to 150°C | 4-SIP, D-44 | Active | ROHS3 Compliant |
| VS-2KBP06 | Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division | 600 V | 2 A | 1 V @ 1 A | 10 µA @ 600 V | -40°C to 150°C | 4-SIP, D-44 | Active | ROHS3 Compliant |
| VS-2KBP08 | Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division | 800 V | 2 A | 1 V @ 1 A | 10 µA @ 800 V | -40°C to 150°C | 4-SIP, D-44 | Active | ROHS3 Compliant |
| VS-2KBP10 | Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division | 1 kV | 2 A | 1 V @ 1 A | 10 µA @ 1000 V | -40°C to 150°C | 4-SIP, D-44 | Active | ROHS3 Compliant |
| VS-2KBP005 | Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division | 50 V | 2 A | 1 V @ 1 A | 10 µA @ 50 V | -40°C to 150°C | 4-SIP, D-44 | Active | ROHS3 Compliant |
Engineering Selection Recommendations
Primary Substitute - Direct Equivalent:
KBP204G (SMC Diode Solutions) is the primary substitute for 2KBP04M. It matches the critical electrical specifications: 400 V peak reverse voltage and 2 A average rectified current. The part is active with ROHS3 compliance and maintains the same operating temperature range (-55°C to 150°C). The 4-ESIP package is mechanically compatible with through-hole mounting applications. This part provides the most direct functional replacement.
Secondary Substitute - Equivalent Electrical Performance:
VS-2KBP04 (Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division) meets the 400 V and 2 A requirements with active product status and ROHS3 compliance. The D-44 package is a standard through-hole configuration. The operating temperature range is -40°C to 150°C, which covers most industrial applications. Forward voltage characteristics are slightly improved (1 V @ 1 A versus 1.1 V @ 3.14 A).
Alternative Substitutes - Voltage-Variant Options:
For applications where voltage margin is beneficial or where the 400 V specification is not a hard constraint, the following active parts with 2 A current rating are available:
- VS-2KBP02: 200 V rating for lower voltage applications
- VS-2KBP06: 600 V rating for higher voltage margin
- VS-2KBP08: 800 V rating for maximum voltage margin
- VS-2KBP10: 1 kV rating for high-voltage applications
All Vishay VS-2KBP series parts feature ROHS3 compliance and active product status.
Not Recommended:
KBP04G (Diodes Incorporated) has a reduced current rating of 1.5 A, which does not meet the 2 A specification of the original part and is unsuitable for direct substitution.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: Can KBP04G replace 2KBP04M?
A: No. KBP04G is rated for 1.5 A average rectified current, while 2KBP04M requires 2 A. This 25% current reduction makes KBP04G unsuitable for direct substitution in applications designed for 2 A operation.
Q: What is the difference between KBP204G and VS-2KBP04?
A: Both parts meet the 400 V and 2 A specifications. KBP204G uses a 4-ESIP package, while VS-2KBP04 uses a 4-SIP D-44 package. Both are through-hole mounted. KBP204G has REACH Affected status, while VS-2KBP04 has REACH Unaffected status. Selection depends on package compatibility with your PCB layout and regulatory requirements.
Q: Can I use VS-2KBP06 (600 V) instead of 2KBP04M (400 V)?
A: Yes, if your application permits higher voltage rating. The 600 V rating provides additional voltage margin and is electrically compatible with 400 V circuits. The 2 A current rating matches the original specification. Verify that your PCB layout and mechanical mounting accommodate the D-44 package.
Q: Are all substitute parts RoHS compliant?
A: All active substitute parts listed are ROHS3 compliant. The original 2KBP04M does not specify RoHS status. If RoHS compliance is required for your application, select from the active substitute parts.
Q: What is the difference between KBPM and KBP packages?
A: Both are 4-SIP through-hole packages. KBPM is the onsemi designation, while KBP is the industry standard designation used by other manufacturers. The packages are mechanically and electrically compatible for through-hole PCB mounting.
Q: Can I use a lower voltage part like VS-2KBP02 (200 V)?
A: No. VS-2KBP02 is rated for 200 V peak reverse voltage, which is insufficient for applications requiring 400 V operation. Using an undersized voltage rating will result in component failure.
Q: What is the operating temperature difference between 2KBP04M and VS-2KBP04?
A: 2KBP04M operates from -55°C to 150°C, while VS-2KBP04 operates from -40°C to 150°C. If your application requires operation below -40°C, verify that VS-2KBP04 meets your thermal requirements. For most industrial applications, the -40°C minimum is sufficient.
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