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1N755ATR Zener Diode Equivalent & Substitute Parts
Part Overview
The 1N755ATR is a 7.5 V, 500 mW Zener diode manufactured by onsemi in a DO-35 through-hole package. This component is classified as obsolete, making equivalent and substitute parts necessary for ongoing design support and procurement. The 1N755ATR serves as a voltage regulation and protection element in electronic circuits requiring precise 7.5 V reference voltage with moderate power dissipation capability.
Substiute Parts
Key Parameters
| Parameter | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|
| Voltage - Zener (Nominal) | 7.5 | V |
| Tolerance | ±5% | - |
| Power - Maximum | 500 | mW |
| Impedance (Maximum) | 6 | Ohms |
| Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr | 100 nA @ 1 V | - |
| Voltage - Forward (Maximum) @ If | 1.5 V @ 200 mA | - |
| Operating Temperature Range | -65 to 200 | °C |
| Mounting Type | Through Hole | - |
| Package / Case | DO-204AH, DO-35, Axial | - |
Substitute Part Grouping Explanation
Substitution of the 1N755ATR is determined by the following critical parameters:
Primary Substitution Criteria:
- Voltage - Zener (Nominal): 7.5 V
- Tolerance: ±5%
- Power - Maximum: 500 mW or greater
- Impedance (Maximum): 6 Ohms or lower
- Mounting Type: Through Hole
- Package / Case: DO-35 or equivalent axial package
Substitute parts are grouped into two categories:
Direct Equivalents (500 mW, DO-35 Package): Parts with identical zener voltage, tolerance, power rating, and package form factor. These provide pin-for-pin and functional compatibility.
Parametric Equivalents (Higher Power Rating): Parts with identical zener voltage and tolerance but higher power dissipation capability (1 W, 2 W, or 3 W). These are suitable for applications requiring greater thermal headroom or higher current handling. Package form may differ (DO-41 or axial).
Partial Equivalents (Lower Power Rating): Parts with identical zener voltage and tolerance but lower power dissipation (125 mW). These are suitable only for applications with reduced power requirements.
Parameter Comparison
| Part Number | Manufacturer | Vz (V) | Tolerance | Power (mW) | Zzt (Ohms) | Package | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1N755ATR | onsemi | 7.5 | ±5% | 500 | 6 | DO-35 | Obsolete |
| 1N5236B | Microchip Technology | 7.5 | ±5% | 500 | 6 | DO-35 | Active |
| 1N5236BTR | Fairchild Semiconductor | 7.5 | ±5% | 500 | 6 | DO-35 | Active |
| 1N5236B TR PBFREE | Central Semiconductor Corp | 7.5 | ±5% | 500 | 6 | DO-35 | Active |
| 1N755A-1 | Microchip Technology | 7.5 | ±5% | 500 | 4 | DO-35 | Active |
| 1N4737A | Lumimax Optoelectronic Technology | 7.5 | ±5% | 1000 | 4 | DO-41 | Active |
| 1N5064 | Microchip Technology | 7.5 | ±5% | 3000 | 2 | Axial | Active |
| 1EZ7.5D5-TP | Micro Commercial Co | 7.5 | ±5% | 125 | 4 | DO-41 | Active |
| 2EZ7.5D5-TP | Micro Commercial Co | 7.5 | ±5% | 2000 | 2 | DO-41 | Active |
| 1N755 | Microchip Technology | 7.5 | ±10% | 400 | 6 | DO-35 | Active |
Engineering Selection Recommendations
Direct Replacement (Recommended for Pin-Compatible Applications):
1N5236B, 1N5236BTR, and 1N5236B TR PBFREE are direct functional equivalents with identical electrical specifications and DO-35 packaging. These parts are in active production status and provide the most straightforward replacement path. The 1N5236B TR PBFREE variant offers RoHS3 compliance, suitable for applications requiring lead-free construction.
Higher Power Capability Substitutes (For Thermal Margin Enhancement):
1N4737A (1 W, DO-41), 2EZ7.5D5-TP (2 W, DO-41), and 1N5064 (3 W, Axial) provide increased power dissipation capability while maintaining the 7.5 V zener voltage and ±5% tolerance. These parts are suitable for applications where thermal headroom or higher current handling is required. Package form change requires PCB layout modification.
Lower Power Substitute (For Reduced Power Applications Only):
1EZ7.5D5-TP (125 mW, DO-41) is suitable only for applications with power dissipation requirements below 500 mW. This part is not recommended as a general replacement due to reduced power capability.
Tolerance Consideration:
1N755 (Microchip Technology) offers the same package and power rating but with ±10% tolerance instead of ±5%. This part is suitable only for applications where ±10% zener voltage tolerance is acceptable.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: Can 1N5236B directly replace 1N755ATR without PCB modification?
A: Yes. The 1N5236B is a direct functional equivalent with identical zener voltage (7.5 V), tolerance (±5%), power rating (500 mW), impedance (6 Ohms), and DO-35 package. No PCB layout changes are required.
Q: What is the difference between 1N5236B and 1N5236BTR?
A: Both parts have identical electrical specifications and DO-35 packaging. The primary difference is manufacturer: 1N5236B is manufactured by Microchip Technology, while 1N5236BTR is manufactured by Fairchild Semiconductor. Both are active production parts suitable for direct substitution.
Q: Why would I select 1N4737A (1 W) over 1N5236B (500 mW)?
A: The 1N4737A provides double the power dissipation capability, offering greater thermal margin in applications with higher current demands or elevated ambient temperatures. However, the DO-41 package differs from the DO-35, requiring PCB layout modification.
Q: Is 1N5236B TR PBFREE suitable for RoHS-compliant applications?
A: Yes. The 1N5236B TR PBFREE variant is RoHS3 compliant and lead-free, meeting regulatory requirements for RoHS-restricted applications. It maintains identical electrical specifications to the standard 1N5236B.
Q: Can 1EZ7.5D5-TP (125 mW) be used in place of 1N755ATR (500 mW)?
A: Only if the application power dissipation requirement is confirmed to be below 125 mW. The 1EZ7.5D5-TP has insufficient power rating for applications designed for 500 mW operation and will experience thermal stress and potential failure.
Q: What is the operating temperature range difference between 1N755ATR and substitute parts?
A: The 1N755ATR operates from -65°C to 200°C. Most substitute parts (1N5236B, 1N5236BTR, 1N5236B TR PBFREE) maintain this range. However, 1N755A-1, 1N755, and 1EZ7.5D5-TP have reduced upper temperature limits (-65°C to 175°C or -55°C to 150°C), which may affect suitability in high-temperature applications.
Q: Are there compliance or certification differences between substitute parts?
A: Yes. 1N5236B TR PBFREE is RoHS3 compliant and lead-free. Standard 1N5236B and 1N5236BTR are RoHS non-compliant. All parts are REACH unaffected and classified as EAR99 for export control purposes.
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