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3M 16-14-W Ring Terminal Connector - Equivalent & Substitute Parts
Part Overview
The 3M 16-14-W is an active, ROHS3 compliant ring terminal connector designed for 4 AWG wire gauge applications with a 1/4 inch stud connection. This non-insulated, copper ETP contact terminal features a brazed seam construction and tin finish, suitable for free-hanging in-line mounting configurations. Equivalent and substitute parts are identified to support procurement flexibility, inventory management, and supply chain continuity for this terminal connector category.
Substiute Parts
Key Parameters
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Manufacturer Part Number | 16-14-W |
| Manufacturer | 3M |
| Category | Terminals |
| Terminal Type | Circular |
| Wire Gauge | 4 AWG |
| Stud/Tab Size | 1/4 Stud |
| Termination Method | Crimp |
| Insulation | Non-Insulated |
| Contact Material | Copper, ETP |
| Contact Finish | Tin |
| Mounting Type | Free Hanging (In-Line) |
| RoHS Status | ROHS3 Compliant |
| Product Status | Active |
Substitute Part Grouping Explanation
Substitution eligibility for the 3M 16-14-W is determined by the following critical parameters:
- Wire Gauge: 4 AWG (fixed requirement)
- Terminal Type: Circular ring configuration (fixed requirement)
- Stud/Tab Size: 1/4 inch stud (fixed requirement)
- Termination Method: Crimp connection (fixed requirement)
- Contact Material: Copper composition (fixed requirement)
- Contact Finish: Tin plating (fixed requirement)
- Insulation Type: Non-insulated (fixed requirement)
- Mounting Configuration: Free hanging in-line (fixed requirement)
- RoHS Compliance: ROHS3 compliant (regulatory requirement)
The Panduit Corp P4-14R-E meets all critical substitution criteria. Dimensional variations in thickness, width, and length fall within acceptable mechanical tolerances for this terminal connector category and do not affect functional compatibility in standard 4 AWG 1/4 stud ring terminal applications.
Parameter Comparison
| Parameter | 3M 16-14-W | Panduit P4-14R-E | Compatibility |
|---|---|---|---|
| Wire Gauge | 4 AWG | 4 AWG | Match |
| Terminal Type | Circular | Circular | Match |
| Stud/Tab Size | 1/4 Stud | 1/4 Stud | Match |
| Termination | Crimp | Crimp | Match |
| Contact Material | Copper, ETP | Copper | Match |
| Contact Finish | Tin | Tin | Match |
| Insulation | Non-Insulated | Non-Insulated | Match |
| Mounting Type | Free Hanging (In-Line) | Free Hanging (In-Line) | Match |
| Thickness | 0.075" (1.91mm) | 0.050" (1.27mm) | Variation |
| Width - Outer Edges | 0.680" (17.27mm) | 0.550" (13.97mm) | Variation |
| Length - Overall | 1.340" (34.04mm) | 1.400" (35.56mm) | Variation |
| RoHS Status | ROHS3 Compliant | ROHS3 Compliant | Match |
| Product Status | Active | Active | Match |
Engineering Selection Recommendations
Both the 3M 16-14-W and Panduit P4-14R-E are active products with ROHS3 compliance and EAR99 export classification. Selection between these parts should be based on:
- Inventory Availability: 3M 16-14-W has 1,306 pieces in stock; Panduit P4-14R-E has 945 pieces in stock
- Regulatory Compliance: Both parts meet ROHS3 requirements and are suitable for applications requiring environmental compliance
- Mechanical Fit: Dimensional differences exist but do not affect electrical performance or functional compatibility in standard 4 AWG 1/4 stud ring terminal applications
- Supply Chain Continuity: Either part may be selected based on procurement lead times and supplier availability
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: Can the Panduit P4-14R-E replace the 3M 16-14-W in my application?
A: Yes. Both parts are circular ring terminals for 4 AWG wire with 1/4 inch stud connections, non-insulated copper tin-plated construction, and crimp termination. Dimensional variations do not affect electrical or mechanical compatibility in standard applications.
Q: What are the key differences between these two parts?
A: The primary differences are dimensional: the Panduit P4-14R-E is thinner (0.050" vs. 0.075"), narrower (0.550" vs. 0.680"), and slightly longer (1.400" vs. 1.340"). These variations fall within acceptable mechanical tolerances for this terminal category.
Q: Are both parts RoHS compliant?
A: Yes. Both the 3M 16-14-W and Panduit P4-14R-E are ROHS3 compliant and suitable for applications requiring environmental compliance.
Q: What wire gauge do these terminals support?
A: Both terminals are designed for 4 AWG wire gauge applications exclusively.
Q: What is the stud size for these ring terminals?
A: Both terminals feature a 1/4 inch stud connection point.
Q: Are these terminals insulated?
A: No. Both the 3M 16-14-W and Panduit P4-14R-E are non-insulated terminals with exposed copper contacts.
Q: What termination method is used?
A: Both terminals use crimp termination for wire connection.
Q: What contact material and finish are used?
A: Both terminals feature copper contacts with tin plating for corrosion resistance and electrical conductivity.
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