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TZX4V3C-TAP Equivalent & Substitute Parts
Part Overview
The TZX4V3C-TAP is a 4.3 V, 500 mW Zener diode manufactured by Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division. This through-hole component operates across a temperature range of -65°C to 175°C and is qualified to AEC-Q101 automotive standards. The part is actively produced and available in high inventory quantities (25,100 pieces). Equivalent and substitute parts are identified based on matching electrical specifications, mechanical compatibility, and regulatory compliance to support procurement flexibility and supply chain continuity.
Substiute Parts
Key Parameters
| Parameter | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|
| Voltage - Zener (Nominal) | 4.3 | V |
| Power - Maximum | 500 | mW |
| Impedance (Maximum) | 100 | Ohms |
| Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr | 5 | µA @ 1.5 V |
| Voltage - Forward (Maximum) @ If | 1.5 | V @ 200 mA |
| Operating Temperature Range | -65 to 175 | °C |
| Mounting Type | Through Hole | - |
| Package / Case | DO-204AH (DO-35) | - |
| Grade | Automotive | - |
| Qualification | AEC-Q101 | - |
Substitute Part Grouping Explanation
Substitution of the TZX4V3C-TAP is determined by the following critical parameters:
Electrical Compatibility Criteria:
- Zener voltage (Vz) must equal 4.3 V nominal
- Maximum power dissipation must be 500 mW or greater
- Operating temperature range must encompass the application requirements
- Reverse leakage current and forward voltage characteristics must be within acceptable limits for the circuit design
Mechanical Compatibility Criteria:
- Package type must be DO-204AH (DO-35) axial through-hole configuration
- Mounting type must be through-hole
Regulatory & Compliance Criteria:
- RoHS3 compliance status
- REACH compliance status
- Automotive qualification (AEC-Q101) for applications requiring automotive-grade components
All substitute parts listed maintain the 4.3 V nominal Zener voltage and 500 mW power rating. Variations in impedance, tolerance, and temperature range are noted in the parameter comparison table to support application-specific selection.
Parameter Comparison
| Manufacturer Part Number | Manufacturer | Vz (Nom) | Tolerance | Power (Max) | Zzt (Max) | Reverse Leakage @ Vr | Vf (Max) @ If | Temp Range | Package | RoHS Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TZX4V3C-TAP | Vishay | 4.3 V | - | 500 mW | 100 Ω | 5 µA @ 1.5 V | 1.5 V @ 200 mA | -65 to 175°C | DO-35 | ROHS3 |
| BZX79C4V3 | Taiwan Semiconductor | 4.3 V | ±5% | 500 mW | 90 Ω | 5 µA @ 1 V | 1.5 V @ 100 mA | -65 to 175°C | DO-35 | ROHS3 |
| BZX79C4V3-T50A | onsemi | 4.3 V | ±5% | 500 mW | 90 Ω | 5 µA @ 1 V | 1.5 V @ 100 mA | -65 to 200°C | DO-35 | ROHS3 |
| 1N4687 | Microchip Technology | 4.3 V | ±5% | 500 mW | - | 4 µA @ 2 V | 1.1 V @ 200 mA | -65 to 175°C | DO-35 | Non-compliant |
| 1N5229B | Taiwan Semiconductor | 4.3 V | ±5% | 500 mW | 22 Ω | 5 µA @ 1 V | 1.1 V @ 200 mA | -65 to 200°C | DO-35 | ROHS3 |
| 1N749A TR PBFREE | Central Semiconductor | 4.3 V | ±5% | 500 mW | 22 Ω | 2 µA @ 1 V | 1.5 V @ 200 mA | -65 to 200°C | DO-35 | ROHS3 |
Engineering Selection Recommendations
Primary Substitutes (Highest Compatibility):
BZX79C4V3 and BZX79C4V3-T50A are direct electrical equivalents with identical Zener voltage, power rating, and package configuration. Both are RoHS3 compliant and maintain the -65°C to 175°C operating range (BZX79C4V3-T50A extends to 200°C). These parts are suitable for applications where the TZX4V3C-TAP is unavailable.
Secondary Substitutes (Conditional Compatibility):
1N5229B and 1N749A TR PBFREE maintain the 4.3 V Zener voltage and 500 mW power rating with RoHS3 compliance. Both extend the upper operating temperature to 200°C. The 1N5229B features lower impedance (22 Ω) and the 1N749A TR PBFREE provides lower reverse leakage current (2 µA @ 1 V). These parts are suitable for applications not requiring automotive AEC-Q101 qualification.
Non-Recommended Substitute:
1N4687 (Microchip Technology) is RoHS non-compliant and does not meet current regulatory requirements for new designs. This part is listed for reference only in legacy or existing inventory scenarios.
Automotive Applications:
For applications requiring AEC-Q101 automotive qualification, the TZX4V3C-TAP is the specified component. No substitute parts in this list carry explicit automotive qualification. Verification of automotive requirements with the component manufacturer is necessary before substitution in qualified designs.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: Can BZX79C4V3 replace TZX4V3C-TAP in all applications?
A: BZX79C4V3 is electrically and mechanically compatible with identical Zener voltage (4.3 V), power rating (500 mW), and package (DO-35). Both are RoHS3 compliant and operate across -65°C to 175°C. The primary difference is packaging format (Tape & Reel versus Tape & Box). Substitution is valid for non-automotive applications. Automotive applications require verification of AEC-Q101 qualification status.
Q: What is the difference between BZX79C4V3 and BZX79C4V3-T50A?
A: Both parts are electrically identical with 4.3 V Zener voltage and 500 mW power rating. BZX79C4V3-T50A extends the maximum operating temperature to 200°C (versus 175°C for BZX79C4V3). Selection depends on application temperature requirements. Both are RoHS3 compliant.
Q: Why is 1N4687 listed if it is RoHS non-compliant?
A: 1N4687 is included as a manufacturer-recommended substitute in the source data. However, RoHS non-compliance disqualifies it from new designs and applications subject to RoHS3 regulations. This part is referenced for legacy system maintenance only.
Q: What does impedance (Zzt) variation mean for circuit performance?
A: Impedance affects the Zener diode's dynamic response and voltage regulation characteristics. The TZX4V3C-TAP specifies 100 Ω maximum impedance. Substitute parts with lower impedance (BZX79C4V3 at 90 Ω, 1N5229B and 1N749A TR PBFREE at 22 Ω) provide improved transient response and tighter voltage regulation. Lower impedance is generally beneficial for voltage reference and protection applications.
Q: Are all substitute parts available in the same packaging formats?
A: No. The TZX4V3C-TAP is supplied in Tape & Box (TB) format. BZX79C4V3 is supplied in Tape & Reel (TR), BZX79C4V3-T50A in Tape & Box (TB), 1N4687 in Bulk, 1N5229B in Tape & Reel (TR), and 1N749A TR PBFREE in Cut Tape (CT). Packaging format affects procurement, handling, and assembly processes. Verify packaging compatibility with manufacturing requirements before substitution.
Q: Can substitute parts be used in automotive-grade designs?
A: The TZX4V3C-TAP carries AEC-Q101 automotive qualification. Substitute parts in this list do not explicitly state automotive qualification. For designs requiring automotive-grade components, use the TZX4V3C-TAP or obtain written confirmation of AEC-Q101 qualification from the substitute part manufacturer.
Q: What is the significance of tolerance (±5%) on substitute parts?
A: The TZX4V3C-TAP does not specify tolerance. Substitute parts with ±5% tolerance indicate the Zener voltage will be within 4.085 V to 4.515 V. For precision voltage reference applications, verify that ±5% tolerance meets circuit design specifications. Tighter tolerance may require alternative part selection.
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