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NLW25-25
Part Overview
The NLW25-25 is a 25 µF 25 V aluminum electrolytic capacitor in axial, can package format manufactured by Cornell Dubilier Electronics (CDE). This component is rated for general-purpose applications with an operating temperature range of -40°C to 105°C and a lifetime specification of 1000 hours at 105°C. The product status is obsolete, necessitating the identification of equivalent substitute components that maintain functional compatibility while meeting current reliability and compliance requirements.
Substiute Parts
Key Parameters
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Manufacturer | Cornell Dubilier Electronics (CDE) |
| Manufacturer Part Number | NLW25-25 |
| Capacitance | 25 µF |
| Voltage - Rated | 25 V |
| ESR (Equivalent Series Resistance) | 10.6 Ohm |
| Lifetime @ Temp. | 1000 Hrs @ 105°C |
| Operating Temperature | -40°C ~ 105°C |
| Package / Case | Axial, Can |
| Mounting Type | Through Hole |
| RoHS Status | ROHS3 Compliant |
| Product Status | Obsolete |
Substitute Part Grouping Explanation
Substitute selection is based on the following critical parameters that determine functional equivalence:
- Capacitance Range: The substitute must operate within acceptable tolerance limits relative to the original 25 µF specification. The 226TMA025M substitute provides 22 µF with ±20% tolerance, yielding a maximum capacitance of 26.4 µF and minimum of 17.6 µF, which overlaps with the original part's operating range.
- Voltage Rating: Both the main part and substitute maintain a 25 V rated voltage, ensuring equivalent electrical stress margins.
- Package Configuration: Both components use axial, can package format with through-hole mounting, maintaining mechanical and assembly compatibility.
- Operating Temperature Range: Both parts specify -40°C to 105°C operating range, ensuring thermal compatibility across application environments.
- Compliance Standards: Both parts are ROHS3 compliant with MSL 1 (Unlimited) moisture sensitivity rating.
Parameter Comparison
| Parameter | NLW25-25 (Main Part) | 226TMA025M (Substitute) |
|---|---|---|
| Manufacturer | Cornell Dubilier Electronics | Cornell Dubilier / Illinois Capacitor |
| Capacitance | 25 µF | 22 µF |
| Tolerance | -10%, +75% | ±20% |
| Voltage - Rated | 25 V | 25 V |
| ESR (Equivalent Series Resistance) | 10.6 Ohm | 12.057 Ohm @ 120Hz |
| Lifetime @ Temp. | 1000 Hrs @ 105°C | 2000 Hrs @ 105°C |
| Operating Temperature | -40°C ~ 105°C | -40°C ~ 105°C |
| Package / Case | Axial, Can | Axial, Can |
| Mounting Type | Through Hole | Through Hole |
| Size / Dimension | 0.320" Dia x 0.690" L (8.13mm x 17.53mm) | 0.197" Dia x 0.512" L (5.00mm x 13.00mm) |
| RoHS Status | ROHS3 Compliant | ROHS3 Compliant |
| Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL) | 1 (Unlimited) | 1 (Unlimited) |
| Product Status | Obsolete | Active |
Engineering Selection Recommendations
The 226TMA025M serves as the primary substitute for the obsolete NLW25-25 based on the following engineering criteria:
Product Status: The substitute part maintains active production status, ensuring long-term availability and supply chain reliability compared to the obsolete main part.
Compliance: Both components achieve ROHS3 compliance and maintain identical MSL 1 (Unlimited) moisture sensitivity ratings, ensuring equivalent handling and storage requirements.
Electrical Equivalence: The substitute maintains the same 25 V voltage rating and provides overlapping capacitance within tolerance ranges. The slightly higher ESR (12.057 Ohm @ 120Hz versus 10.6 Ohm) and improved lifetime specification (2000 hours versus 1000 hours at 105°C) indicate enhanced performance characteristics in the substitute part.
Physical Considerations: The substitute part is physically smaller, which may require PCB layout evaluation for fit and lead spacing verification in existing designs.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: Can the 226TMA025M directly replace the NLW25-25 in all applications? A: The 226TMA025M provides electrical equivalence within the specified voltage and capacitance parameters. However, the smaller physical dimensions (0.197" Dia x 0.512" L versus 0.320" Dia x 0.690" L) require verification of PCB layout compatibility and mounting clearances for your specific application.
Q: What is the acceptable capacitance variation when substituting? A: The 226TMA025M nominal capacitance of 22 µF with ±20% tolerance produces a usable range of 17.6 µF to 26.4 µF. This overlaps the original 25 µF specification and is suitable for circuits designed to tolerate general-purpose capacitor tolerances.
Q: Are there thermal or reliability differences between these parts? A: The substitute part provides a 2000-hour lifetime at 105°C compared to 1000 hours for the main part, indicating improved thermal aging characteristics. Both maintain -40°C to 105°C operating temperature ranges.
Q: Does the higher ESR of the substitute affect circuit performance? A: The ESR difference of approximately 1.5 Ohm is within typical performance margins for general-purpose applications. Applications requiring specific impedance characteristics should evaluate the ESR specification against circuit requirements.
Q: Are both parts RoHS compliant? A: Both the NLW25-25 and 226TMA025M are ROHS3 compliant with MSL 1 (Unlimited) moisture sensitivity, ensuring equivalent environmental and handling compliance requirements.
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