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MAX3224CAP RS232 Transceiver Equivalent & Substitute Parts
Part Overview
The MAX3224CAP is a 2/2 full-duplex RS232 transceiver manufactured by Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated, housed in a 20-SSOP surface mount package. This interface IC operates across a 3V to 5.5V supply range with a 250 kbps data rate and 500 mV receiver hysteresis. The part is currently classified as obsolete, making identification of active equivalent and substitute parts essential for ongoing design support and production continuity.
Substiute Parts
Key Parameters
| Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| Manufacturer Part Number | MAX3224CAP |
| Manufacturer | Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated |
| Type | Transceiver |
| Protocol | RS232 |
| Number of Drivers/Receivers | 2/2 |
| Duplex | Full |
| Data Rate | 250 kbps |
| Voltage Supply Range | 3V to 5.5V |
| Operating Temperature | 0°C to 70°C |
| Receiver Hysteresis | 500 mV |
| Package / Case | 20-SSOP (0.209", 5.30mm Width) |
| Mounting Type | Surface Mount |
| Product Status | Obsolete |
| RoHS Status | RoHS non-compliant |
| Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL) | 1 (Unlimited) |
Substitute Part Grouping Explanation
Substitution of the MAX3224CAP is determined by strict equivalence across the following critical parameters:
- Protocol & Configuration: RS232 full-duplex transceiver with 2 drivers and 2 receivers
- Electrical Performance: 250 kbps data rate, 500 mV receiver hysteresis, 3V to 5.5V supply voltage
- Package Compatibility: 20-SSOP surface mount package (0.209", 5.30mm width)
- Operating Temperature Range: Minimum 0°C to 70°C (extended range variants acceptable)
- Regulatory Compliance: RoHS and REACH status
Substitute parts are grouped into three categories:
- Parametric Equivalents (Same Electrical Specifications): MAX3224CAP+, MAX3224ECAP+, ICL3222ECAZ, ICL3223ECAZ
- Manufacturer Recommended Alternatives (Active Status): ICL3224EIAZ, ICL3224EIAZ-T, SN75C3223EDB, SN75C3223EDBR
- Cross-Manufacturer Options (Extended Temperature Range): SN65C3223EPW, SN75C3223EPW
Parameter Comparison
| Part Number | Manufacturer | Product Status | Data Rate | Operating Temp | Package | Packaging Type | RoHS Status | MSL |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MAX3224CAP | Analog Devices/Maxim | Obsolete | 250 kbps | 0°C to 70°C | 20-SSOP | Tube | Non-compliant | 1 |
| MAX3224CAP+ | Analog Devices/Maxim | Active | 250 kbps | 0°C to 70°C | 20-SSOP | Tube | ROHS3 Compliant | 1 |
| MAX3224ECAP+ | Analog Devices/Maxim | Active | 250 kbps | 0°C to 70°C | 20-SSOP | Tube | ROHS3 Compliant | 1 |
| ICL3224EIAZ | Renesas Electronics | Active | 250 kbps | -40°C to 85°C | 20-SSOP | Tube | ROHS3 Compliant | 2 |
| ICL3224EIAZ-T | Renesas Electronics | Active | 250 kbps | -40°C to 85°C | 20-SSOP | Tape & Reel | ROHS3 Compliant | 2 |
| SN75C3223EDB | Texas Instruments | Last Time Buy | 1 Mbps | 0°C to 70°C | 20-SSOP | Tube | ROHS3 Compliant | 1 |
| SN75C3223EDBR | Texas Instruments | Last Time Buy | 1 Mbps | 0°C to 70°C | 20-SSOP | Tape & Reel | ROHS3 Compliant | 1 |
| ICL3222ECAZ | Renesas Electronics | Active | 250 kbps | 0°C to 70°C | 20-SSOP | Tube | ROHS3 Compliant | 3 |
| ICL3223ECAZ | Renesas Electronics | Obsolete | 250 kbps | 0°C to 70°C | 20-SSOP | Tube | ROHS3 Compliant | 3 |
| SN65C3223EPW | Texas Instruments | Obsolete | 1 Mbps | -40°C to 85°C | 20-TSSOP | Tube | ROHS3 Compliant | 1 |
| SN75C3223EPW | Texas Instruments | Obsolete | 1 Mbps | 0°C to 70°C | 20-TSSOP | Tube | ROHS3 Compliant | 1 |
Engineering Selection Recommendations
Primary Substitutes (Recommended for New Designs)
MAX3224CAP+ and MAX3224ECAP+ are direct parametric equivalents manufactured by Analog Devices/Maxim Integrated. Both maintain identical electrical specifications and 20-SSOP packaging while offering active product status and ROHS3 compliance. These parts eliminate obsolescence risk and satisfy modern regulatory requirements.
Secondary Substitutes (Active Alternatives)
ICL3224EIAZ and ICL3224EIAZ-T (Renesas Electronics) provide extended operating temperature range (-40°C to 85°C) compared to the original specification (0°C to 70°C). Both maintain 250 kbps data rate and 20-SSOP packaging with active product status and ROHS3 compliance. The -T variant is supplied in Tape & Reel packaging for automated assembly.
Tertiary Substitutes (Last Time Buy / Obsolete Status)
SN75C3223EDB and SN75C3223EDBR (Texas Instruments) offer higher data rate capability (1 Mbps versus 250 kbps) within the same 20-SSOP package and operating temperature range. Both carry Last Time Buy status, indicating limited availability. SN75C3223EDBR is supplied in Tape & Reel format.
Package Variant Consideration
SN65C3223EPW and SN75C3223EPW use 20-TSSOP packaging (0.173", 4.40mm width) instead of 20-SSOP, requiring PCB layout modification. Both are obsolete and offer 1 Mbps data rate with extended temperature range.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: Can MAX3224CAP+ be used as a direct replacement for MAX3224CAP?
A: Yes. MAX3224CAP+ is a parametric equivalent with identical electrical specifications, data rate (250 kbps), supply voltage range (3V to 5.5V), operating temperature (0°C to 70°C), and 20-SSOP packaging. The primary difference is active product status and ROHS3 compliance versus the obsolete, non-compliant original.
Q: What is the difference between ICL3224EIAZ and ICL3224EIAZ-T?
A: Both parts are electrically identical with active status and ROHS3 compliance. ICL3224EIAZ is supplied in Tube packaging, while ICL3224EIAZ-T is supplied in Tape & Reel (TR) format for automated pick-and-place assembly. The -T variant is preferred for high-volume production.
Q: Can SN75C3223EDB replace MAX3224CAP in existing designs?
A: SN75C3223EDB maintains the same 20-SSOP package, 3V to 5.5V supply range, and 0°C to 70°C operating temperature. However, it offers 1 Mbps data rate versus 250 kbps. This higher performance is backward compatible with designs expecting 250 kbps operation. The part carries Last Time Buy status, limiting future availability.
Q: Why do SN65C3223EPW and SN75C3223EPW use different packaging?
A: Both use 20-TSSOP packaging (0.173", 4.40mm width) instead of 20-SSOP (0.209", 5.30mm width). This narrower package requires PCB layout redesign and is not a direct mechanical substitute. Both parts are obsolete.
Q: What does MSL (Moisture Sensitivity Level) mean for component selection?
A: MSL indicates moisture sensitivity during storage and handling. MAX3224CAP and most substitutes carry MSL 1 (Unlimited shelf life). ICL3224EIAZ carries MSL 2 (1 Year), and ICL3222ECAZ carries MSL 3 (168 Hours), requiring stricter moisture control during storage and assembly.
Q: Are all substitute parts ROHS3 compliant?
A: All active and Last Time Buy substitutes listed are ROHS3 compliant. The original MAX3224CAP is RoHS non-compliant. Modern designs should prioritize ROHS3-compliant alternatives.
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